PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP DETERMINASI MANAJEMEN LABA DAN STRATEGI DIVERSIFIKASI

Penulis

  • Dayani Okvi Yanto STIE Muhammadiyah jakarta
  • Lela Nurlaela Wati STIE Muhammadiyah Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37932/ja.v9i1.100

Kata Kunci:

Capital Structure, Profitability, Earning Management Acrual, Earning Management Riil, Divertification Strategy

Abstrak

This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure on earnings management, profitability on earnings management and diversification strategies to moderate the effect of capital structure on earnings management. This study uses data from 93 manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange Index (IDX) during the period 2014 to 2018 using Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that capital structure had no effect on earnings management. Profitability with the ROA proxy has a significant positive effect on earnings management, but the diversification strategy is not able to moderate the relationship of capital structure to earnings management. Profitability can build earnings management actions by way of income minimizaation and income maximization, because with good performance through the level of profitability, investors will be interested in investing the capital.

Referensi

Anjum, Naveed., M. Iqbal Saif, Qaisar Ali Malik, Shoaib Hassan. 2012. Earnings Management and Firms Profitability Evidance from Pakistan. European Journal of Economics, Finance, and Administrative Sciences. 47: 13-18.

Agustina, Dian. 2013. Pengaruh Faktor Good Corporate Governance, Free Cash Flow, dan Leverage Terhadap Manajemen Laba. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 15 (1), 27-42

Bok, Baik., David B. Farber, and Sam. (Sunghan) Lee. 2011. CEO Ability and Management Earnings Forecasts. Contemporary Accounting Research.28(5): 1645-1668.

Chun, R. 2005. Ethical character and virtue of organizations: an empirical assessment and strategic implications. Journal of Business Ethics, 57: 269-284.

El Mehdi,imen Khanchel dan Souad Seboui (2011). Corporate diversification and earning management. Review of Accounting and Finance, Vol.10No2,176-196.

Farooqi,J.,Haris,O.,&Ngo,T.(2014) Corporate diversification, real activities manipulation, and firm value. Journal of multinational finance management,27,130-151.

Jones,J.(1991).Earning management during import relief investigation. Journal of Accounting Research,29: 193-228.

Kurniasari, Anis. 2011. Pengaruh Diversifikasi Korporat Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Dan Risiko Dengan Moderasi Kepemilikan Manajerial. Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan, Universitas Diponegoro.

Lupitasari, Dewi. 2013. Pengaruh Diversifikasi Operasional dan Diversifikasi Geografis Terhadap Manajemen Laba. Skripsi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.

Leuz., C., Nanda, D., & Whsocky, D (2003). Earning management and investor protection: an international comparison. Jornal of financial economic, 69, 505-527.

Scott, William R.(2012). Financial Accounting Theory. United States of America: Pearso Wiyadi, Rina Trisnawati, Noviana Puspitasari dan Noer Sasongko. 2016. Pengaruh Asimetri Informasi, Leverage Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba Riil Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Indonesia. The 3rd University Research Colloquium 2016. ISSN 2407-9189.

Rahayu, N.P.I (2012). Pengaruh diversifikasi operasional terhadap struktur modal dengan kepemilikan pemerintah sebagai variabel moderasi. Skripsi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro

Rahayu,N.P.I dan Rohman abdul. (2016) pengaruh diversifikasi operasional terhadap struktur modal dengan kepemilikan pemerintah sebagai variabel moderasi Skripsi. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro

Su, L. D. (2010). Ownership structure, corporate diversification and capital structure: Evidence from China's publicly listed firms. Management Decision, 48(2), 314-339.

Rodríguez-Pérez, G., & van Hemmen, S. (2010). Debt, diversification and earnings management. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 29(2), 138-159

Tahir, Safdar Hussain., Hazoor Muhammad Sabir, Syed Zulifqar Ali Shah. 2011. Impact of Earnings Management on Capital Structure of non-Financial Companies Listed on (KSE) Pakistan. Global Business and Management Research: An International Journal. 3(1): 96-105.

Omid, Akhgar M., Pezhman Khalili, Jammal Mohammadi. 2012. Type of Earnings Management and The Effect of Debt Contracts, Future Earnings Growth Forecast and Sales Growth: Evidance from Iran. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics. 101: 132-142.

Obeidat, M. I. S. (2016). “Capital Structure Effect on the Practices of Earnings Management Phenomenon? The Evidence of Listed Firms in Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange”. Asian Journal of Finance & Accounting, 8(2), 171-193.

Minabari, Saerang, Maramis. 2018. Pengaruh diversifikasi dan manajemen laba terhadap struktur modal (Studi empiris perusahaan manufaktur subsekor food and beverages di bursa efek indonesia). Jurnal EMBA vol.6 no.3

Ramadhani, Muhammad Adib, 2014. “ pengaruh defisist anggaran, pengeluaran pemerintah dan hutang luar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi”. E-Jurnal ilmu ekonomi univestitas brawijaya.02 (10)

Roychowdhury, S. (2006). Earnings Management through Real Activities Manipulation. Journal of Accounting and Economics. Vol. 42, 335-370.

Umrie, Rasyid HS. dan Yuliani. 2013. Peran Financing Mix sebagai Mediasi Pengaruh Diversifikasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Secondary Sectors di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Manajemen Usahawan Indonesia. 42 (1).

Nikoomaram, et al. (2016). “The Relationship Between Earning Management and Capital Structure”. International Journal of Finance and Managerial Accounting, 1(1), 51-56.

Gunawan, Ketut, Nyoman Ari S D, dan Gusti Ayu P. 2015. Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan Leverage terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). E-Jurnal S1 Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Jurusan Akuntansi Program S1,Vol. 03, No. 01.

Wati, lela nurlela 2018. Metodologi penelitian terapan edisi 2. Bekasi barat : CV PUSTAKA AMRI

Sartono, agus. 2010. Manajemen keuangan teori dan aplikasi. Edisi 4 rating. Yogyakarta.

Thomas,shawn. (2002). Firm diversification and asymetric informance evidence from analyssts’ forecast and earning announcement journal of financial economic 64 : 373-396.

Riyanto, Bambang. 2010. Dasar-dasar pembelanjaan perusahaan. Yogyakarta:BPFE.

Yatulhusna, Najmi. 2015. Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Umur dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta.

Wiryani dan Mertha. 2016. Kepemilikan manajerial sebagai pemoderasi pengaruh strategi diversifikasi operasional pada struktur modal. Skripsi. Universitas udayana

www.idx.com

www.finance detik.com

##submission.downloads##

Diterbitkan

2020-05-02

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles